为了一个issue,重写了下载和合并模块,结果这个issue的问题还没解决。。。。。
但是倒是支持更多下载器了:aria2c,wget,axel,curl 。
合并模块请大家赐教。
论怎么把代码从34行代码 变成31行 变成17行 变成12行:
''' data_list = data.split('\r') for lines in data_list: lines = str(lines) if '<url>' in lines: if 'youku' in lines: url = lines[17:-9] elif 'sina' in lines: url = lines[16:-9] elif 'qq.com' in lines: url = lines[17:-9] elif 'letv.com' in lines: url = lines[17:-9] break elif 'acgvideo' in lines: url = lines[17:-9] is_local = 1 rawurl.append(url) if 'backup_url' in lines and is_local is 1: break''' ''' output = commands.getstatusoutput('ffmpeg --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': is_ffmpeg = 1 output = commands.getstatusoutput('avconv --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': is_avconv = 1 output = commands.getstatusoutput('aria2c --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': is_aria2c = 1 output = commands.getstatusoutput('aria2c --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': is_aria2c = 1 output = commands.getstatusoutput('wget --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': is_wget = 1 output = commands.getstatusoutput('curl --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': is_curl = 1 if is_ffmpeg == 1: concat_software = 'ffmpeg' elif is_avconv == 1: concat_software = 'avconv' else: print('ERROR: Cannot find any concating software!\nPlease get a ffmpeg or avconv!') exit() if is_aria2c == 1: download_software = 'aria2c' elif is_wget == 1: is_aria2c = 'wget' elif is_curl == 1: is_aria2c = 'curl' else: print('ERROR: Cannot find any downloading software!\nPlease get a aria2c, wget or, at very least, curl!') exit() ''' ''' concat_software = '' download_software = '' output = commands.getstatusoutput('ffmpeg --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': output = commands.getstatusoutput('avconv --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': print('ERROR: Cannot find any concating software!\nPlease get a ffmpeg or avconv!') exit() else: concat_software = 'avconv' else: concat_software = 'ffmpeg' output = commands.getstatusoutput('aria2c --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': output = commands.getstatusoutput('axel --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': output = commands.getstatusoutput('wget --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': output = commands.getstatusoutput('curl --help') if str(output[0]) == '32512': print('ERROR: Cannot find any downloading software!\nPlease get a aria2c, wget or, at very least, curl!') exit() else: download_software = 'curl' else: download_software = 'wget' else: download_software = 'axel' else: download_software = 'aria2c' ''' ''' if download_software.strip().lower() not in download_software_list: print('WARNING: Requested Software not supported!\nBiligrab only support these following software(s):\n' + str(download_software_list) + 'Trying to find avalable one...') for software in download_software_list: output = commands.getstatusoutput(software + ' --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': #If exist download_software = software break if concat_software.strip().lower() not in concat_software_list: print('WARNING: Requested Software not supported!\nBiligrab only support these following software(s):\n' + str(concat_software_list) + 'Trying to find avalable one...') for software in concat_software_list: output = commands.getstatusoutput(software + ' --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': #If exist concat_software = software break'''
总之,上代码,老地方。
https://github.com/cnbeining/Biligrab
#!/usr/bin/env python #coding:utf-8 # Author: Beining --<ACICFG> # Purpose: Yet another danmaku and video file downloader of Bilibili. # Created: 11/03/2013 ''' Biligrab 0.91 Beining@ACICFG cnbeining[at]gmail.com http://www.cnbeining.com https://github.com/cnbeining/Biligrab MIT licence ''' import sys import os from StringIO import StringIO import gzip import urllib import urllib2 import sys import commands import hashlib import getopt from xml.dom.minidom import parse, parseString import xml.dom.minidom reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8') global vid, cid, partname, title, videourl, part_now, is_first_run, appkey, secretkey appkey='85eb6835b0a1034e'; secretkey = '2ad42749773c441109bdc0191257a664' #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def list_del_repeat(list): """delete repeating items in a list, and keep the order. http://www.cnblogs.com/infim/archive/2011/03/10/1979615.html""" l2 = [] [l2.append(i) for i in list if not i in l2] return(l2) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def calc_sign(string): """str/any->str return MD5.""" return str(hashlib.md5(str(string).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def read_cookie(cookiepath): """""" try: cookies_file = open(cookiepath, 'r') cookies = cookies_file.readlines() cookies_file.close() #print(cookies) return cookies except: print('Cannot read cookie, may affect some videos...') return '' #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def find_cid_api(vid, p, cookies): """find cid and print video detail""" global cid, partname, title, videourl cid = 0 title = '' partname = '' if str(p) is '0' or str(p) is '1': str2Hash = 'appkey=' + str(appkey) + '&id=' + str(vid) + '&type=xml' + str(secretkey) biliurl = 'https://api.bilibili.com/view?appkey=' + str(appkey) + '&id=' + str(vid) + '&type=xml&sign=' + calc_sign(str2Hash) print(biliurl) else: str2Hash = 'appkey=' + str(appkey) + '&id=' + str(vid) + '&page=' + str(p) + '&type=xml' + str(secretkey) biliurl = 'https://api.bilibili.com/view?appkey=' + str(appkey) + '&id=' + str(vid) + '&page=' + str(p) + '&type=xml&sign=' + calc_sign(str2Hash) #print(biliurl) videourl = 'http://www.bilibili.com/video/av'+ str(vid)+'/index_'+ str(p)+'.html' print('Fetching webpage...') try: request = urllib2.Request(biliurl, headers={ 'User-Agent' : 'Biligrab /0.9 (cnbeining@gmail.com)', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Pragma': 'no-cache' , 'Cookie': cookies}) response = urllib2.urlopen(request) data = response.read() dom = parseString(data) for node in dom.getElementsByTagName('cid'): if node.parentNode.tagName == "info": cid = node.toxml()[5:-6] print('cid is ' + cid) break for node in dom.getElementsByTagName('partname'): if node.parentNode.tagName == "info": partname = node.toxml()[10:-11].strip() print('partname is ' + partname) break for node in dom.getElementsByTagName('title'): if node.parentNode.tagName == "info": title = node.toxml()[7:-8].strip() print('Title is ' + title) except: #If API failed print('ERROR: Cannot connect to API server!') #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def find_cid_flvcd(videourl): """""" global vid, cid, partname, title print('Fetching webpage via Flvcd...') request = urllib2.Request(videourl, headers={ 'User-Agent' : 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/31.0.1650.63 Safari/537.36', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Pragma': 'no-cache' }) request.add_header('Accept-encoding', 'gzip') response = urllib2.urlopen(request) if response.info().get('Content-Encoding') == 'gzip': buf = StringIO( response.read()) f = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=buf) data = f.read() data_list = data.split('\n') #Todo: read title for lines in data_list: if 'cid=' in lines: cid = lines.split('&') cid = cid[0].split('=') cid = cid[-1] print('cid is ' + str(cid)) break #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def find_link_flvcd(videourl): """""" print('Finding link via Flvcd...') request = urllib2.Request('http://www.flvcd.com/parse.php?'+urllib.urlencode([('kw', videourl)]), headers={ 'User-Agent' : 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/31.0.1650.63 Safari/537.36', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Pragma': 'no-cache' }) request.add_header('Accept-encoding', 'gzip') response = urllib2.urlopen(request) data = response.read() data_list = data.split('\n') for items in data_list: if 'name' in items and 'inf' in items and 'input' in items: c = items rawurlflvcd = c[59:-5] rawurlflvcd = rawurlflvcd.split('|') return rawurlflvcd #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def check_dependencies(download_software, concat_software): """None->str,str Will give softwares for concat or download.""" concat_software_list = ['ffmpeg', 'avconv'] download_software_list = ['aria2c', 'axel', 'wget', 'curl'] name_list = [[concat_software, concat_software_list], [download_software, download_software_list]] for name in name_list: if name[0].strip().lower() not in name[1] : # Unsupported software if len(name[0].strip()) != 0: #Set a Unsupported software, not blank print('WARNING: Requested Software not supported!\n Biligrab only support these following software(s):\n ' + str(name[1]) + '\n Trying to find available one...') for software in name[1]: output = commands.getstatusoutput(software + ' --help') if str(output[0]) != '32512': #If exist name[0] = software break if name[0] == '': print('ERROR: Cannot find software in ' + str(name[1]) + ' !') exit() return name_list[0][0], name_list[1][0] #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def download_video(part_number, download_software, video_link): """""" if download_software == 'aria2c': os.system('aria2c -c -s16 -x16 -k1M --out '+part_number+'.flv "'+video_link+'"') elif download_software == 'wget': os.system('wget -c -O '+part_number+'.flv "'+video_link+'"') elif download_software == 'curl': os.system('curl -L -C -o '+part_number+'.flv "'+video_link+'"') elif download_software == 'axel': os.system('curl -n 20 -o '+part_number+'.flv "'+video_link+'"') #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def concat_videos(concat_software, vid_num, filename): """str,str->None""" if concat_software == 'ffmpeg': f = open('ff.txt', 'w') ff = '' os.getcwd() for i in range(vid_num): ff = ff + 'file \'' + str(os.getcwd()) + '/'+ str(i) + '.flv\'\n' ff = ff.encode("utf8") f.write(ff) f.close() print('Concating videos...') os.system('ffmpeg -f concat -i ff.txt -c copy "'+filename+'".mp4') if os.path.isfile(str(filename+'.mp4')): os.system('rm -r ff.txt') for i in range(vid_num): os.system('rm -r '+str(i)+'.flv') print('Done, enjoy yourself!') else: print('ERROR: Cannot concatenative files, trying to make flv...') os.system('ffmpeg -f concat -i ff.txt -c copy "'+filename+'".flv') if os.path.isfile(str(filename+'.flv')): print('FLV file made. Not possible to mux to MP4, highly likely due to audio format.') os.system('rm -r ff.txt') for i in range(vid_num): os.system('rm -r '+str(i)+'.flv') else: print('ERROR: Cannot concatenative files!') elif concat_software == 'avconv': pass #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def main(vid, p, oversea, cookies, download_software, concat_software): global cid, partname, title, videourl, is_first_run videourl = 'http://www.bilibili.com/video/av'+ str(vid)+'/index_'+ str(p)+'.html' # Check both software concat_software, download_software = check_dependencies(download_software, concat_software) print(concat_software, download_software) #Start to find cid, api-flvcd find_cid_api(vid, p, cookies) global cid if cid is 0: print('Cannot find cid, trying to do it brutely...') find_cid_flvcd(videourl) if cid is 0: is_black3 = str(raw_input('Strange, still cannot find cid... Type y for trying the unpredictable way, or input the cid by yourself, press ENTER to quit.')) if 'y' in str(is_black3): vid = vid - 1 p = 1 find_cid_api(vid-1, p) cid = cid + 1 elif str(is_black3) is '': print('Cannot get cid anyway! Quit.') exit() else: cid = str(is_black3) #start to make folders... if title is not '': folder = title else: folder = cid if len(partname) is not 0: filename = partname elif title is not '': filename = title else: filename = cid # In case make too much folders folder_to_make = os.getcwd() + '/' + folder if is_first_run == 0: if not os.path.exists(folder_to_make): os.makedirs(folder_to_make) is_first_run = 1 os.chdir(folder_to_make) # Download Danmaku print('Fetching XML...') os.system('curl -o "'+filename+'.xml" --compressed http://comment.bilibili.com/'+cid+'.xml') os.system('gzip -d '+cid+'.xml.gz') print('The XML file, ' + filename + '.xml should be ready...enjoy!') print('Finding video location...') #try api sign_this = calc_sign('appkey=' + appkey + '&cid=' + cid + secretkey) if oversea == '1': try: request = urllib2.Request('http://interface.bilibili.com/v_cdn_play?appkey=' + appkey + '&cid=' + cid + '&sign=' + sign_this, headers={ 'User-Agent' : 'Biligrab /0.9 (cnbeining@gmail.com)', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Pragma': 'no-cache' }) except: print('ERROR: Cannot connect to CDN API server!') elif oversea is '2': #Force get oriurl try: request = urllib2.Request('http://interface.bilibili.com/player?appkey=' + appkey + '&cid=' + cid + '&sign=' + sign_this, headers={ 'User-Agent' : 'Biligrab /0.9 (cnbeining@gmail.com)', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Pragma': 'no-cache' }) except: print('ERROR: Cannot connect to original source API server!') else: try: request = urllib2.Request('http://interface.bilibili.com/playurl?appkey=' + appkey + '&cid=' + cid + '&sign=' + sign_this, headers={ 'User-Agent' : 'Biligrab /0.9 (cnbeining@gmail.com)', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Pragma': 'no-cache' }) except: print('ERROR: Cannot connect to normal API server!') response = urllib2.urlopen(request) data = response.read() rawurl = [] originalurl = '' if oversea is '2': data = data.split('\n') for l in data: if 'oriurl' in l: originalurl = str(l[8:-9]) print('Original URL is ' + originalurl) break if originalurl is not '': rawurl = find_link_flvcd(originalurl) else: print('Cannot get original URL! Using falloff plan...') pass else: dom = parseString(data) for node in dom.getElementsByTagName('url'): if node.parentNode.tagName == "durl": rawurl.append(node.toxml()[14:-9]) #print(str(node.toxml()[14:-9])) pass if len(rawurl) == 0: #hope this never happen rawurl = find_link_flvcd(videourl) #flvcd vid_num = len(rawurl) if vid_num is 0: # shit hit the fan rawurl = list(str(raw_input('Cannot get download URL! If you know the url, please enter it now; URL1|URL2...'))).split('|') vid_num = len(rawurl) if vid_num is 0: # shit really hit the fan print('Cannot get video URL anyway!') exit() print(str(vid_num) + ' videos in part ' + str(part_now) + ' to download, fetch yourself a cup of coffee...') for i in range(vid_num): video_link = rawurl[i] part_number = str(i) print('Downloading ' + str(i+1) + ' of ' + str(vid_num) + ' videos in part ' + str(part_now) + '...') #Call a function to support multiple download softwares download_video(part_number, download_software, video_link) concat_videos(concat_software, vid_num, filename) print('INFO: DONE!') exit() #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def get_full_p(p_raw): """str->list""" p_list = [] p_raw = p_raw.split(',') for item in p_raw: if '~' in item: #print(item) lower = 0 higher = 0 item = item.split('~') part_now = '0' try: lower = int(item[0]) except: print('Cannot read lower!') try: higher = int(item[1]) except: print('Cannot read higher!') if lower == 0 or higher == 0: if lower == 0 and higher != 0: lower = higher elif lower != 0 and higher == 0: higher = lower else: print('Cannot find any higher or lower, ignoring...') #break mid = 0 if higher < lower: mid = higher higher = lower lower = mid p_list.append(lower) while lower < higher: lower = lower + 1 p_list.append(lower) #break else: try: p_list.append(int(item)) except: print('Cannot read "'+str(item)+'", abondon it.') #break p_list = list_del_repeat(p_list) return p_list #---------------------------------------------------------------------- def usage(): """""" print(''' Biligrab https://github.com/cnbeining/Biligrab http://www.cnbeining.com/ Beining@ACICFG Usage: python biligrab.py (-h) (-a) (-p) (-s) (-c) (-d) (-v) -h: Default: None Print this usage file. -a: Default: None The av number. If not set, Biligrab will use the falloff interact mode. -p: Default: 1 The part number. Support "~", "," and mix use. Examples: Input Output 1 [1] 1,2 [1, 2] 1~3 [1, 2, 3] 1,2~3 [1, 2, 3] -s: Default: 0 Source to download. 0: The original API source, can be Letv backup, and can failed if the original video is not avalable(e.g., deleted) 1: The CDN API source, "oversea accelerate". Can be MINICDN backup in Mainland China or oversea. Good to bypass some bangumi's limit. 2: Force to use the original source. Use Flvcd to parase the video, but would fail if 1) The original source DNE, e.g., some old videos 2) The original source is Letvcloud itself. 3) Other unknown reason(s) that stops Flvcd from parase the video. For any video that failed to parse, Biligrab will try to use Flvcd. (Mainly for oversea users regarding to copyright-restricted bangumies.) -c: Default: ./bilicookies The path of cookies. Use cookies to visit member-only videos. -d: Default: None Set the desired download software. Biligrab supports aria2c(16 threads), axel(20 threads), wget and curl by far. If not set, Biligrab will detect an avalable one; If none of those is avalable, Biligrab will quit. For more software support, please open an issue at https://github.com/cnbeining/Biligrab/issues/ -v Default:None Set the desired download software. Biligrab supports ffmpeg by far. If not set, Biligrab will detect an avalable one; If none of those is avalable, Biligrab will quit. For more software support, please open an issue at https://github.com/cnbeining/Biligrab/issues/ Make sure you include a *working* command line example of this software!''') #---------------------------------------------------------------------- if __name__=='__main__': is_first_run = 0 argv_list = [] argv_list = sys.argv[1:] p_raw, vid, oversea, cookiepath, download_software, concat_software = '', '', '', '', '', '' try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv_list, "ha:p:s:c:d:v:", ['help', "av",'part', 'source', 'cookie', 'download', 'concat']) except getopt.GetoptError: usage() exit() for o, a in opts: if o in ('-h', '--help'): usage() exit() if o in ('-a', '--av'): vid = a try: argv_list.remove('-a') except: break if o in ('-p', '--part'): p_raw = a try: argv_list.remove('-p') except: break if o in ('-s', '--source'): oversea = a try: argv_list.remove('-s') except: break if o in ('-c', '--cookie'): cookiepath = a try: argv_list.remove('-c') except: print('No cookie path set, use default: ./bilicookies') cookiepath = './bilicookies' break if o in ('-d', '--download'): download_software = a try: argv_list.remove('-d') except: break if o in ('-v', '--concat'): concat_software = a try: argv_list.remove('-v') except: break if len(vid) == 0: vid = str(raw_input('av')) p_raw = str(raw_input('P')) oversea = str(raw_input('Source?')) cookiepath = './bilicookies' ''' if len(vid) == 0: vid = str(raw_input('Please input: av')) if len(vid) == 0: print('Cannot download nothing!') exit() ''' if len(cookiepath) == 0: cookiepath = './bilicookies' if len(p_raw) == 0: print('No part number set, download part 1.') p_raw = '1' if len(oversea) == 0: oversea = '0' print('Oversea not set, use original API(methon 0).') print('Your targe download is av' + vid + ', part ' + p_raw + ', from source ' + oversea) p_list = get_full_p(p_raw) cookies = read_cookie(cookiepath) for p in p_list: reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8') part_now = str(p) main(vid, p, oversea, cookies, download_software, concat_software) exit()